Dekorationer og medaljer i Hong Kong - Decorations and medals of Hong Kong

Det eksisterende Hongkong-hædersystem blev oprettet efter overførsel af regeringen i Hongkong til Folkerepublikken Kina som en særlig administrativ region i 1997. Før det var Hongkong et britisk afhængigt område og fulgte det britiske hædersystem .

SAR-regeringen i Hongkong frigiver en årlig æresliste, der offentliggøres i regeringstidende på etableringsdagen (1. juli).

Typer af priser

Generelle priser

Den store Bauhinia-medalje

Den Grand Bauhinia Medal , den højeste udmærkelse under HKSAR hædersbevisninger og priser systemet, er at anerkende den valgte persons livslange og meget væsentligt bidrag til trivsel i Hongkong. Prismodtageren har ret til de postnominal bogstaver GBM og stilen The Honourable . (Bauhinia, Bauhinia blakeana , er det blomstrede emblem i Hong Kong.)

Bauhinia-stjernen

Bauhinia Star har tre klasser: Guld, sølv og bronze.

Den Gold Bauhinia stjerne (GBS) tildeles fremtrædende personer, der har givet meget adskiller tjenester til samfundet, eller som har gjort offentlige eller frivillige tjenester af en meget høj grad af fortjeneste.

Den Silver Bauhinia stjerne (SBS) tildeles personer, der har taget en ledende rolle i offentlige anliggender og / eller frivilligt arbejde over en længere periode.

Den Bronze Bauhinia stjerne (BBS) tildeles personer, der har givet fremragende service over en lang periode, men i en mere begrænset felt eller måde end det, der kræves for Silver Bauhinia Star.

Æresmedaljen

Den Medal of Honor (MH) er den grundlæggende pris under æresbevisninger systemet og uddeles som anerkendelse for samfundstjeneste i et distrikt eller i et bestemt felt over en længere periode. Det tildeles også ikke-direktoratstjenestemænd, der har tjent med udmærkelse.

Gallantry Awards

Medaljen for mod

Medaljen for tapperhed tildeles for visning af tapperhed i en hændelse. Det har også tre klasser, guld, sølv og bronze.

Den Medal for Bravery (guld) gives for handlinger tapperhed af den størst mulige heltemod eller af de mest iøjnefaldende mod i situationer af yderst fare.

Den medalje for tapperhed (Sølv) tildeles for tapperhed af en meget høj orden.

Den Medal for Bravery (Bronze) gives for eksemplariske handlinger tapperhed af mindre standard.

Disciplinerede tjenester og ICAC Awards

Disciplined Services og ICAC Awards tildeles officerer fra de seks store disciplinerede formationer samt den uafhængige kommission mod korruption . De disciplinerede formationer er Hong Kong Police , Hong Kong Fire Services , Hong Kong Immigration Service , Hong Kong Customs and Excise , Hong Kong Correctional Services og Government Flying Service . Disse priser erstatter de koloniale priser, der blev udstedt før juli 1997, og som havde en profil af den regerende monark og forskellige bånd. Der er tre typer priser:

Distinguished servicemedaljer

  • Hong Kong Police Medal for Distinguished Service (PDSM)
  • Hong Kong Fire Services Medal for Distinguished Service (FSDSM)
  • Hong Kong Immigration Service Medal for Distinguished Service (IDSM)
  • Hong Kong told- og punktafgiftsmedalje for fremtrædende service (CDSM)
  • Hong Kong Correctional Services Medal for Distinguished Service (CSDSM)
  • Regeringsflyvningsmedalje for fremtrædende service (GDSM)
  • Hong Kong ICAC Medal for Distinguished Service (IDS)

Fortjenstfulde servicemedaljer

  • Hongkongs politimedalje for fortjenstfuld service (PMSM)
  • Hong Kong Fire Services Medal for Meritorious Service (FSMSM)
  • Hong Kong Immigration Service Medal for Meritorious Service (IMSM)
  • Hong Kong told- og punktafgiftsmedalje for fortjenstfuld service (CMSM)
  • Hong Kong Correctional Services Medal for Meritorious Service (CSMSM)
  • Government Flying Service Medal for Meritorious Service (GMSM)
  • Hong Kong ICAC Medal for Meritorious Service (IMS)

Lange servicemedaljer og lås

  • Hong Kong Police Long Service Medal and Clasps
  • Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Long Service Medal and Clasps
  • Hong Kong Fire Services Long Service Medal and Clasps
  • Hong Kong Correctional Services Long Service Medal and Clasps
  • Hong Kong Immigration Service Long Service Medal and Clasps
  • Hong Kong told- og punktafgiftsmedalje og lås
  • Regeringsflyvningstjeneste lang servicemedalje
  • Hong Kong Independent Commission Against Corruption Long Service Medal
  • Hong Kong Auxiliary Medical Services Lang service og lås
  • Civilhjælpstjeneste Medaljer og låser med lang service

Generelle priser

Disse priser består af et rammecertifikat med emblemet i Hongkong , navnet på prisen på engelsk og kinesisk, navnet på modtageren (kinesisk eller engelsk), der roser deres ekstraordinære bidrag til samfundet, regeringen eller den offentlige service:

  • Chief Executive's ros for samfundstjeneste
  • Chief Executive's ros for regering og offentlig service

Forrangsrækkefølge

Forrangsrækkefølgen er angivet som følger i postnominaler: GBM, GBS, MBG, SBS, MBS, BBS, MBB, MH, JP.

Nominering og tildeling

Nomineringen foretages normalt af SAR-regeringens afdelinger og vurderes af æresudvalget. Den årlige æresliste offentliggøres i SAR-regeringens Gazette på etableringsdagen for den særlige administrative region i Hongkong (1. juli)

Ordrer, dekorationer og medaljer fra det britiske Hong Kong

Liste over priser, der er tilgængelige for folk i Hongkong inden 30. juni 1997:

Modtagere af Colonial Hong Kong Gallantry Awards

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#decorations-gallantry-and-distinguished-conduct-medals

Ordrer, dekorationer og medaljer tildelt Hongkongs beboere eller i forbindelse med tjeneste i Hongkong indtil 30. juni 1997:
Victoria Cross (VC)
John Robert Osborn (1941)

George Cross (GC)
Mateen Ahmed Ansari (1946)
Douglas Ford (1946)
John Alexander Fraser MC & Bar (1946)
Hector Bertram Gray AFM (1946)
Lanceray Arthur Newnham (1946)
Joseph Hughes (1946)

Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
Henry William Moncrieff Stewart OBE, MC (1946)
Wells Arnold Bishop (1946)
Ernest Hodkinson (1946)
Cecil Robert Templer (1946)
Evan George Stewart (1946)
Arthur John Dewar (1946)

Order of the British Empire (CBE) for Gallantry
Alfred Creighton Collinson (1946)
Andrew Peffers OBE (1946)

Order of the British Empire (OBE) for Gallantry
Osmonde Hedworth Farrar (1930)
Lindsay Tasman Ride (1942)
Keble Theodore Andrews-Levinge (1946)
Eustace Levett (1946)
John Herbert Price MC (1946)

Order of the British Empire (MBE) for Gallantry
Sher Singh (1945)
Victor Stanley Ebbage BEM (1945)
Hargraves Milne Howell (1945)
William Nichols (1945)
Harry Charles Spong (1945)
David Louis Strellett (1945)
Charles Gentry Turner (1945) )
Feroze Khan (1945)
Søster Elizabeth Mosey (1946)
Stanley Gordon Woods (1968)
Frederick John Preston (1973)

Indian Merit Order (IOM)
Ali Mohd (1946)
Phul Singh (1946)
Nawaz Khan (1946)
Lakhu Singh (1946)

Distinguished Service Cross (DSC)
William Morley Wright (1942)
John Christian Bolder DSC & Bar (1942)
Arthur Luard Pears (1942)
Bruce Graham Clarke (1946)

Royal Røde Kors - medlem (RRC)
søster Mary Ann Lockerbie Currie (født Davies; 1946)
Søster Margaret Anna North (1946)

Military Cross (MC)
EWML Corbally (1942)
RHD Scriven (1942)
Ivan Bernard Trevor (1942)
David Ronald Holmes (1943)
KA Munro (1943)
P. Steyn (1944)
RAS Lane (1944)
JS McKay (1945)
James Allan Ford (1945)
Abdul Jabaar (1945)
Khan Sherrin (1945)
Martin Pryce Weedon (1945)
John Stanley Marcus Vintner (1945)
Robert Leslie Berridge (1945)
Caesar Edward Orway (1945)
David Pinkerton (1945)
Christopher Mark Maurice Man (1945) )
Frederick Temple Atkinson (1945)
Uriah Laite (1945)
Robert William Philip (1945)
Thomas Alexander Blackwood (1945)
Collison Alexander Blaver (1945)
William Francis Nugent (1945)
Francis Gavan Power (1945)
Michael George Carruthers (1945)
BC Field (1945)
Ivor Phillip Tamworth (1945)
EB Teesdale (1945)
Mehr Khan (1945)
Shah Mohamed (1945)
Kampta Phasad (1945)
Haider Rehman Khan (1945)
David Clive Crosby Trench (Salomonøerne; 1946)
GDM Williams (1965)

Air Force Cross (AFC)
Danny Cheung Kwong (1965)
Richard Paul Seymour (1973)
Peter Stephen Boyland (1992)
Christopher Jeremy Spencer Fynes (1993)
Steven Derek Murkin (1993)

Royal Red Cross - Associate (ARRC)
søster Edith Butlin (1946)
søster Gwendoline Colthorpe (1946)
søster Edith Freda Davies (1946)
søster Kathleen Georgina Christie (1946)
søster Anna May Waters (1946)

Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM)
Kishen Singh (1917)
Rur Singh (1917)
MJ Muldowney (1920)
Colin Alden Standish (1920)
Derek Everard Rix (1920)
Arthur David Manning (1920)
Albert Edward Miller (1920)
Thomas F. Stainton ( 1920)
Charles Albert Clark (1920)
Ronald John Routledge (1946)

George Medal (GM)
NGA Noble (1947)
Ian P. Hyde (Malaya; 1947)
Cheung On (1947)
Chau Fook (1952)
James Hidden (1952)
Leung Yiu-tong (1953)
P. Muskett (1958)
William James Gorman (1960)
Edward Louis Hanlon (1964)
James Hall Matchett (1968)
Choi Chor (1973)
James Hogg Bruce (1973)
John Caruth Gorman (1973)
Leung Shiu-kay (1973)
Chiu Yiu-nam (1983)
Ng Hung-shek (1994)

King's Police Medal for Gallantry (KPM)
Timothy Murphy (1923)
Kenneth Andrew (1928)
Roland Henry John Brooks (1947)
David Loie Fook-wing (1947)
Duncan George MacPherson (1947)
Harold Tiplady (1949)
Wong Wai Tsoi (1949)
Li Fu (1949)
Chiu Ho-ching (1949)

Dronningens politimedalje for gallantry (QPM)
Cheng Kin Cheung (1955)

Indian Distinguished Service Medal (IDSM)
Amanat Ali (1946)

Distinguished Service Medal
Bernard Charlie Lilley
Albert John White (1946)

Militærmedalje (MM)
Ghulam Mohamad (1917), Nihal Singh (1917), Lab Singh (1918), Ghulam Hussain (1918), Tika Khan (1918), A. Hutchins (1919), Patrick John Sheridan (1942), Francis Lee Yiu-piu (1942), DI Bosanquet (1943), WG Poy (1944), AA Iles (1944), EG Jones (1944), Walter Ivan Cook (1946), Charles Douglas Goddard (1946), Arthur Philip Hoxby ( 1946), Puran Singh (1946), Resham Khan (1946), Tularam Singh (1946), Gordon Edward Williamson (1946), Stanley Walter Wright (1946), Emile Gregory Bernard (1946), Seldon Grant Stoddard (1946), Cecil Thomas Whalen (1946), Murray Thomas Goodenough (1946), Lionel Curtis Speller (1946), Kenneth Stanley Cameron (1946), Ronald Edward Atkinson (1946), Meirion Price (1946), John Leslie Varley (1946), Ernest Irwin Bennett (1946), William Henry Morris (1946), Ban Tsan-chuen (1946), HV Pearse (1946), CL Salter (1946), CD Walker (1946), Victor White (1946), David William Yee (1946), Mohd Amir (1946), Alfred Thomas Goschen Lloyd (1946), Chau Sik-wah (1952), L i Hon To (1960), Lui Tong (1960).
( BEMÆRK : Yderligere arbejde krævet i 1946; se http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/37521/supplements/1672 )

Luftvåbenmedalje (AFM)
Keith George Thomas Sturge (1992)

Sea Gallantry Medal (SGM) ( registreringer ufuldstændige her )
JOHN CROPPER, Chief Officer, GEORGE REGINALD JENKINS, Third Officer, BOND HUGGINS, Apprentice, WON JAH, HONG KAM, LAM POW, and LANGE YOE, Seamen, of the SS Bowes Castle; THOMAS LLOYD WILLIAMS, Chief Officer, KENNETH HENRY STUART, Second Officer, HAROLD WAINRIGHT, GEORGE ARTHUR PARKER, STANLEY LEONARD GARRETT, JOHN EDWARD SNAITH, Lærlinge, GE LING LOW, Quartermaster, SING YUNG SANG, Bo , LEE VAN CHAN, CHANG CHIN PAN, CHANG PAN FAH og YING AH PAN, søfolk fra SS Egremont Castle; A. LEXOW, Chief Officer, ROLF FREDERIK MOLTZAU, Second Officer, G. DAKSERHOFF, Third Officer, CHEE AH KUN, Boatswain's Mate, HAN FAT SANG, TSE TOR, and LIN CHANG CHIN, Quartermasters, fireman, and cabin boy who dannede del af bådens besætning fra SS Hwah Ping (hele 1923) SO HAU, brandmand fra SS Paul Beau fra Hong Kong (1925)

Colonial Police Medal for Gallantry (CPM)
Frederick Edward Evelyn Booker, Jack Cooper Fitz-Henry, Chan Ng, William Stirton McHardy, Christopher Stanley Pile, Tam Chung, Tang Ka, Gordon Charles Taylor, Frederick Douglas Bishop Tuckett (1939), George Allan Rodney Wright-Nooth (1946), Roland Henry John Brooks (1947), Charles William Brown (1947), Chan Sang (1947), Ho Yuk (1947), Lok So (1947), William Todd (1947), Yan Fuk ( 1947), Chan Wing (1948), Chiu Ho-ching (1948), Li Fu (1948), Li Hon-to (1960), Lui Tong (1960), Wong Kai-wan (1962), Cheung Tin (1964) , William Roger Deane (1964), John Henry Douglas Bell (1964), Brian Gray Fender (1964), Cheng Yee Hung (1966), Cheung Kwai Chau (1966), Law Kim-chuen (1966), Wu Yun-tsung ( 1966), Chiu Sau-sum (1968), Trevor John Colley (1968), Kwok Chung (1968), David Pitt (1968), Edward Joseph Stevenson (1968), Tang Wong-yau (1968), Tsang Wing CPM & Bar (1968), Cheung Tin-fat (1972), Roberton James Patterson Burton (1972), Kong Yuk-sut (1972), Leung Kam- ming (1972), Choy Fut-po (1973), Chiu Yiu-chip (1973), Anthony Stuart Conway (1973), Leslie Burton (1973), Peter Michael Mullens (1973), Lun Kam-yat (1973), Luk Kai-lau (1973), Ng Kam-hung (1973), David Wilfred Frederick O'Brien (1973), John Reid (1973), Yau Shou-kit (1973), Chan Kam-ming (1974), Lau Piu ( 1974)

Queen's Gallantry Medal (QGM)
Yip Long-ping (1977), Ho Hing-chuen (1979), Aimansing Limbu (1979), Chan Kwai-fai (1980), Tung Chi-kan (1980), Yeung Chun-hing (1980) ), Nicholas Alexander McQueen (1981), Lo Wai-shing (1982), Cheung Wai-leung (1982), Chiu Shing-chau (1982), Leung Siu-lin (1984), Timothy Martin Adamson (1984), Martin John Lovatt (1986), Chiu Ka-ping (1987), Li Tam-shing (1989), Lui Tak-wah (1989), Chan Chi-choi (1989), Cheng Kwok-wai (1991), Anthony Martin Leahy (1991) ), Nicholas John Roberts (1991), Tsang Hung-lit (1991), Yeung Kwok-wing (1993), Nigel Mills (1993), Griffiths (1993), Chan Lun-fat (1993), Cheung Hin-yeung (1993 ), Yeung Chi-fai (1995), Cheung Kwok Keung (1995), Lee Man-ying (1995), WPC Leung Lai-fun (1995), Barry John Smith (1995), Andrew Mark Steeple (1996), Jason Chan Siu-kei (1997), Ma Hing-keung (1997), Ma Ka-kuen (1997)

British Empire Medal for Gallantry (BEM)
Jalal Din (1946)
Mohammed Afsar (1946)
Richard Malig (1947)
Emundo Da Silva (1947)
David John Leonard (1947) Gordon Cleaver 1953,
Peter Anderson (1955)
Yu Kwong (1960)
Tang Sai-bun (1962)
Bhimraj Rai (1962)
Lee Nai Liang (1965)
David Lawrence Birch (1965)
Anthony Charlwood (1968)
Jack Cavie (1968)
Anthony Roger Prouse (1973)

Omtaler i forsendelser (MID)
Charles Cranes, Albert Archibald Bennett, William Hook, William Barker Bradley, John Edward Dunderdale, James Forsyth Ross, Arthur Beresford Scott, Maurice D'Avignon, George Stuart MacDonnell, Kenneth Edward Porter, Charles John Sharp, Leslie Robert Stickles, James Murray Thom, Charles Watson, John Joseph Fitzpatrick, Edwin Harrison, Lorne Rayburn Latimer, Ernest Charles McFarland, George William McRae, Sydney Albert Sheffer, Edwin George Smith, Frank Brown, Bernard Castonguay, Robert Damant, Morgan Isaac Davies, Aubery Peacock Flegg, Nelson Carlisle Galbraith, Norman Charles Matthews, Lloyd Logan Roblee, James Austen Wallace, Ellis Taylor Edge, søster EA Hills (hele 1946)
BEMÆRK: Yderligere arbejde krævet i 1946 Posthum MID / MID (se http: // www. london-gazette.co.uk/issues/37636/start=1 , http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/37521/supplements/1672 , http://www.london-gazette.co. dk / udgaver / 37704 / tillæg / 4342 )

Kongens / Dronningens ros for modig opførsel (KCBC / QCBC)
Charlie Leung Chung-yee MBE (1947)

Donald William Cuthbert, Robert Esson (1954),

Lo Chow, James Steele (1955),

Arthur Checksfield, Ronald Harry George McKinlay (1960),

Wong Kam-wah (1962),

Lau Cheung (1963),

Choi Yuk-shu, Ng Wing-hang (1964),

John Samuel Barker, Peter Christopher Bickmore, Francis Michael Digby Hoyal, Douglas Ralph Humphrey, Mark Gregory Richie, Dunraj Rai, Lakhdham Rai (1968),

Terence Arthur Berrecloth, Chan Shing-tak, Chan Shing-yuk, Cheung Shu-sing, Trevor George Collins, Hung Sui-to, Paul Kennedy, Kong Kin, Leung Shing-chau, Li Chuen, Liu Chiu-kwan, Lo Shiu- kuen, John Dominic Moran, Pun Wai-cheung, Tam Wai-hung, Tsui Hin-kwing, Wong Shiu-hung, Guy Sanderson Shirra (1973),

Yip Kai (1976),

Lam Sai-kit, Lo Wing-tai, Lo Yin-hok, Miu Wa-keung (1977),

Cheung Ching, Chu Yung-san, Jiwanprassad Gurung, Li Wai-leung, Ng Choi-leung (1978),

Chau Kwong-tak, Ng Chung-hung, Dalbahadur Rai, Tang Kwok-fung, To Kwok-chiu (1979),

Leung Kam-chu, Tsui Pui-ling (1980),

Chan Shiu-fai (1981),

Mohamad Aslam, Wong Chun-fai (1982),

Chan Chung-hing, Ko Wing-wah, Robert Ying Ka-wong (1983),

Chiu Kwok-yin, Li Kei-kit, Ma Shui-lun, Yan Ping-kuen (1984),

Fu Siu-wing, Li Hoi-chin, Ng Kwan-wai (1986),

Wong Kwai-leung (1989),

Kam Man-wei, Wong Chi-hung (1990),

Andrew Richard Harrison, Lam Kong, Christopher James O'Donnell, John Jamieson Oberg Stoddart, Tam Ting-kai, Tang Yau-keung (1992),

Chau Ka-keung (1994)

Queen's Commendation for Bravery (QCB)
Brian James Morris, Stephen John Rule, Wut Chi-wai (1995)
Cham Wui-wai, Chan Chi-man, Hon Wing-sang (1996)
Wu Wai-cham, Chow Hau-leung (1997) )

Dronningens ros for mod i luften (QCBA)
Raymond Chang Yao-teng (1996)
Ronald So Chi-yip (1997)

Kings / Queen's ros for værdifuld service i luften (K / QCVSA)
K / QCVSA var oprindeligt en britisk militærpris for tapperhed svarende til en MID (se ovenfor). Det blev senere udvidet til at omfatte fortjenstfulde handlinger og service af både militær og civilt luftbesætning. Prisen blev erstattet af QCVS (ikke tapperhed) og QCBA (se ovenfor) i 1994.

Gerald Walter Cussans 1947,
Danny Cheung Kong AFC (1962)
Argo Chow Chong Yan, Thomas Douglas Lewis, Ronald Percy Smith (1965)
Paul Henry Rosentall, Peter Dicky Yip (1983)
Edward Ho Dick Sang, Ross Law Siu-hing, Frank James Pilkington, Elton Tang Sing Chung, David Arthur Walmsley, Richard Paul Cooke, Michael William Pedrick (1992)
Grant Robertson, Raymong Chang Yao Teng, Jimmy Choi Chiu Ming, Michael Ellis, Mason Ng Wai Cheong (1993)
Tysk Tsoi Tak-man ( 1994)

Fredens retfærdighed

Hovedartikel: Fredens retfærdighed § Hong Kong

Fredens retfærdighed ( 太平紳士 ; JP ) er en ære titel, som regeringen giver samfundsledere og til visse embedsmænd, mens de er i deres embedsperioder. Officielle fredsdommere ( usually 守 太平紳士 ) henviser normalt til dem, der både er en embedsmand og en fredens retfærdighed. De andre kan betegnes som ikke-officiel fredens retfærdighed ( 非官守 太平紳士 ). For en person, der er beslægtet med de nye territorier , kan chefsekretæren for administration udpege ham / hende som en ny territorium for fredens retfærdighed ( 新界 太平紳士 ).

Fredens dommere har ingen retlige funktioner, og deres hovedopgaver omfatter besøg i fængsler , administration af lovpligtige erklæringer, betjening af rådgivende paneler og andre funktioner udpeget af den administrerende direktør.

Se også

Fodnoter

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