Liste over nedlagte professionelle sportsligaer - List of defunct professional sports leagues
Dette er bemærkelsesværdige sportsligaer, der ikke længere fungerer.
Australien
Australsk fodbold
- Tasmanian Football League (TFL, 1879-2000)
- Victorian Football Association (VFA, 1877-1995)
Baseball
Rugby liga
-
Super League
- fusionerede med Australian Rugby League i 1998 for at danne National Rugby League
- City Cup
Rugbyunion
Fodbold
Canada
Bilsport
- Canadian Association of Stock Car Auto Racing (CASCAR 1981-2006; erstattet af serien nu kendt som NASCAR Pinty's Series )
Baseball
- Canadian Baseball League (CBL 2003)
- Provinsligaen (1935–1955)
Basketball
- National Basketball League (Canada) (NBL 1993-94)
Ishockey
- Farvet Hockey League (1895–1925)
- Federal Amatør Hockey League (1903–09) (professionel i 1908–09)
- Eastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association (1906–09) (professionel i 1908–09)
- Manitoba Professional Hockey League (MPHL 1907–09)
- National Hockey Association (NHA 1909–17)
- Canadian Hockey Association (CHA 1909–10)
- Interprovincial Professional Hockey League (IPHL 1910–11)
- Maritime Professional Hockey League (MaPHL 1911–14)
- Eastern Professional Hockey League (EPHL 1914–15)
- Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA 1911–24)
- Western Canada Hockey League (WCHL 1921–26)
- International Hockey League (IHL 1945–2001)
- World Hockey Association (WHA 1972–79)
- Roller Hockey International (RHI 1993–97, 1999)
Fodbold
- Canadian Soccer League (CSL 1987-92)
- Canadian National Soccer League (CNSL 1922-97)
New Zealand
Rugbyunion
-
Nationalt provinsmesterskab (NPC, 1976-2005; professionel fra 1996)
- Erstattet af Air New Zealand Cup, senere ITM Cup og nu Mitre 10 Cup og Heartland Championship i 2006. Selvom NPC som en enkelt enhed er afviklet, blev dens grundlæggende struktur stort set genoplivet i 2011 med opdelingen af den daværende ITM Cup i to divisioner. Den største forskel mellem det aktuelle format og NPC-æraen er, at der i øjeblikket ikke er nogen oprykning fra Heartland Championship til Mitre 10 Cup. NPC indeholdt forfremmelse og / eller nedrykning (eller i det mindste muligheden for det) på alle tre niveauer.
Rusland
Ishockey
-
Russian Super League (1996–2008)
- Erstattet af Kontinental Hockey League i 2008. KHL blev også lanceret med hold fra Hviderusland , Letland og Kasakhstan . Fra den nuværende sæson 2018-19 inkluderer den hold i alle dets oprindelige lande såvel som Kina , Finland og Slovakiet . På forskellige tidspunkter i sin historie har det også haft hold i Kroatien , Tjekkiet og Ukraine .
Sydafrika
Rugbyunion
-
Vodacom Cup (1998–2015)
- Andet niveau af indenlandsk professionel rugby bag Currie Cup , selvom konkurrencen lejlighedsvis også omfattede hold fra Argentina og Namibia. Bortskaffet efter 2015-sæsonen; en engangsudvidet Currie Cup blev afholdt i 2016, før en efterfølgende konkurrence på andet niveau, Rugby Challenge , blev lanceret i 2017.
Det Forenede Kongerige
Amerikansk fodbold
- British American Football League (BAFL) (1986)
Basketball
- National Basketball League (1974-2003)
Association fodbold
- Football Alliance (1889-1892) (erstattet med anden division af fodboldligaen )
- Athenian League (1912–1984)
- Chiltonian League (1984–2000)
- Surrey Senior League (1922-2003)
Forenede Stater
Professionel atletik
- International Track Association (1972-1976)
Professionelt baseball
- National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (1871–75)
- American Association (1882–1891)
- Union Association (1884)
-
Negro ligaer
- League of Colored Baseball Clubs (1887), mindre liga
- Negro National League (I) (1920-1931)
- Eastern Colored League (1923–1928)
- American Negro League (1929)
- East-West League (1932)
- Negro Southern League (1932), mindre liga 1920-1931 og 1933-1940'erne
- Negro National League (II) (1933–1948)
- Negro American League (1937–1950), mindre liga 1951–1960
- West Coast Negro Baseball League (1946), mindre liga
- Players League (1890)
- Atlantic League (1896–1900)
- Union Professional League (1908)
- Federal League (1914–1915)
- American Association (20. århundrede) mindre liga (1902–1962 og 1969–1997)
- All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (1943–1954)
- Blue Ridge League (1915–1918, 1919–1930, 1946–1950)
- Continental League (1960, aldrig spillet)
- Senior Professional Baseball Association (1989–1990)
- Great Central League (1994)
- Western Baseball League (1995-2002)
- Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball (2005–2019)
- California League (1941-1942 og 1946-2020)
- Carolina League I (1936-1938)
- Carolina League II (1945-2020)
- Eastern League I (1884-1887)
- Eastern League II (1916-1932)
- Eastern League III (1938-2020)
- Florida State League (1919-1928, 1936-1941 og 1946-2020)
- International League (1886-1887 og 1912-2020)
- Midwest League (1956-2020)
- New York – Penn League (1939–2020)
- Northwest League (1955-2020)
- Pacific Coast League (1903-2020)
- Southern League I (1885-1899)
- Southern League II (1964-2020)
- Texas League (1888-1892, 1897-1899, 1902-1942 og 1946-2020)
- South Atlantic League I (1904-1917, 1919-1930, 1936-1942 og 1946-1962)
- South Atlantic League II (1980-2020)
Professionel basketball
Mænd:
- AABA- All-American Basketball Alliance (1977–78)
- AAPBL- All-American Professional Basketball League (2005)
- ABA- American Basketball Association (1967–1976) - fusioneret med National Basketball Association ( NBA )
- ABL I- American Basketball League I (1925–1955)
- ABL II- American Basketball League II (1961–1963)
- GBA- Global Basketball Association (1991–92, liga foldet halvvejs igennem 1992-93 sæsonen)
- IBA- International Basketball Association (1995–2001)
- IBL- International Basketball League (1999-2001)
- NBL- National Basketball League (1937–1949)
- NPBL- National Professional Basketball League (1950–1951)
- NRL- National Rookie League (2000-2002)
- PBLA- Professional Basketball League of America (1947–1948)
- WBA- Western Basketball Association (1978–79)
- WBL- World Basketball League (1988–1992)
- CBA- Continental Basketball Association (1946–2009)
Kvinder:
- WBL- Pro Basketball League for kvinder (1978–81)
- ABL- American Basketball League III (1996–1998)
- WABA- American Basketball Association for kvinder (1993–1995) (2002)
Amatør basketball
- Amatøratletikforening Basketball (AAU 1897–1982)
Professionel fodbold
- AAF– Alliance of American Football (2019)
- AAFC– All-America Football Conference (1946–1949)
- AFL– American Football League (1926)
- AFL– American Football League (1936–1937)
- AFL– American Football League (1940–1941)
- AFL– American Football League (1960–1969, nu den amerikanske fodboldkonference i major league NFL )
- AFL– Arena Football League (1987–2008)
- AFL vendte tilbage i 2010, men er en separat juridisk enhed fra den oprindelige AFL. Den nuværende liga købte aktiverne i den oprindelige AFL i en konkursauktion, så den kunne mærke sig selv som den første ligas efterfølger.
-
af2 (2000–2009), Arena Football League's officielle mindre liga
- Mange af holdene i den genoplivede AFL er tidligere af2-hold. Faktisk inkluderede den originale lineup af Arena Football 1, ligaen, der gik ind i det genoplivede AFL, flere af2-hold end tidligere AFL-hold.
- CFL– Continental Football League (1965–1969)
- FXFL– Fall Experimental Football League (2014–2015)
- IFL– Indoor Football League (1999–2000)
- IPFL– Indoor Professional Football League (1999–2001)
- PIFL– Professional Indoor Football League (1998)
- PSFL - Professional Spring Football League (1991 - Træningslejr)
- UFL - United Football League (2009-2012)
- USFL– United States Football League (1983–1985)
- WFL– World Football League (1974–1975)
- XFL (2001) og (2020)
Professionel hockey
- World Hockey Association (WHA 1972–1979)
- Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA 1911–1924)
- International Hockey League (IHL 1945–2001)
- Roller Hockey International (RHI 1993–1997, 1999)
- Global Hockey League (Spillede ikke, 1990)
Professionel rugbyunion
- PRO Rugby 2016 (efterfulgt af Major League Rugby 2018 til at præsentere)
Professionel fodbold (foreningsfodbold)
- A-League (1995-2004; efterfulgt af USL First Division)
- American Football Association (1896-1907)
- American Professional Soccer League (1990-1994; fungeret som A-League i 1995-1996)
- American Soccer League ( 1921–1933 , 1933–1983 , 1988–1989 )
- Continental Indoor Soccer League (CISL 1993-97)
- Major Soccer League aka Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–1992)
- Major Indoor Soccer League (MISL 2001-2008)
- Nordamerikanske fodboldliga (NASL 1968–1984)
- United Soccer League (1984–85)
- USL First Division (formelt 2005–2010, sidste konkurrencesæson var 2009; foldet ind i USL Pro for 2011, USL Pro omdøbt til United Soccer League i 2015 og USL Championship fra 2019)
- USL Anden Division (1990–2010; foldet ind i USL Pro)
- USSF Division 2 Professional League (kun 2010; kompromis mellem den feuderende USL og den nye NASL )
- Women's Professional Soccer (WPS, 2009–2011; genoplivet effektivt i 2013 som National Women's Soccer League )
- Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA, 2001-2003; effektiv forgænger til WPS)
- World Indoor Soccer League (WISL 1998-2001)
- Xtreme Soccer League (XSL 2008-09)
Professionel lacrosse
Andet
- ANZ Championship (fælles Australien – New Zealands kvindelige netballliga, 2008–2016)
- BeNe League (fælles belgisk – hollandsk fodboldliga for kvinder, 2012–2015)
- International Volleyball Association (IVA 1974)
- Japan Soccer League (JSL 1965–1992)
- Championship Gaming Series (CGS 2007-08)
- National Bowling League (NBL 1961-62)
- Major League Ultimate (2013–16)
- Major League Volleyball (1987–89)
- World League of American Football / NFL Europe (1991-2007)
- Pro Cricket (2004)
- PRO Rugby (US rugby union league, 2016)
- Professionelle Soft Pitch ligaer med Slow Pitch (1977–82)
- Verdensholdtennis (WTT 1974-78)
- Kvinders amerikanske fodboldligaer siden 2004
- Western Volleyball League for kvinder (WWVL 1993-94)
Referencer
eksterne links
- Nordamerikanske Pro Sports Teams - Viser alle tænkelige ligaer, der har fungeret i Canada og / eller USA. Grupperet efter by.