Botrylloides -Botrylloides
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Botrylloides sp.
( Milne-Edwards , 1841)
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Botrylloides er en slægt af ascidiske tunicates i familien Styelidae .
Beskrivelse
Ligesom Botryllus er Botrylloides flade lag af organismer, der kan findes dækker reb, bådskrog, hestesko krabber , tang og ethvert stadig eller langsomt bevægende objekt i saltvand. Begge betragtes også som invasive ascidianer, der findes i mange havne rundt om i verden. Invasive sækdyr som disse, Didemnum sp., Og Styela clava er et problem for skaldyr og andre marine liv befolkninger, og årsagen tilsmudsning af både og moler.
Arter inden for slægten Botrylloides inkluderer:
- Botrylloides anceps (Herdman, 1891)
- Botrylloides aureum (Sars, 1851)
- Botrylloides chevalense Herdman, 1906
- Botrylloides diegensis Ritter & Forsyth, 1917
- Botrylloides fuscus Saito & Watanabe, 1985
- Botrylloides giganteum (PÈrËs, 1949)
- Botrylloides israeliense Brunetti, 2009
- Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides lenis Saito & Watanabe, 1985
- Botrylloides lentus Saito & Watanabe, 1985
- Botrylloides magnicoecum (Hartmeyer, 1912)
- Botrylloides nigrum Herdman, 1886
- Botrylloides perspicuus (Herdman, 1886)
- Botrylloides pizoni Brunetti & Mastrototaro, 2012
- Botrylloides saccus Kott , 2003
- Botrylloides simodensis Saito & Watanabe, 1981
- Botrylloides superalbum (Drasche, 1883)
- Botrylloides tyreum Herdman, 1886
- Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927
Arternavne, der i øjeblikket betragtes som synonymer:
- Botrylloides albicans Milne Edwards, 1841 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides aurantium Oka, 1927 : synonym af Botryllus aurantius (Oka, 1927)
- Botrylloides aurea Sars, 1851 : synonym for Botrylloides aureum (Sars, 1851)
- Botrylloides boloniense Giard, 1875 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides carnosum Oka, 1927 : synonym med Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927
- Botrylloides chazaliei Sluiter, 1898 : synonym med Botrylloides nigrum Herdman, 1886
- Botrylloides clavelina Giard, 1872 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides cyanescens Giard, 1888 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides diegense Ritter & Forsyth, 1917 : synonym med Botrylloides diegensis Ritter & Forsyth, 1917
- Botrylloides eligulatum Beniaminson, 1975 : synonym med Botryllus tuberatus Ritter & Forsyth, 1917
- Botrylloides fulgurale Herdman, 1886 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides gregalis Sluiter, 1898 : synonym med Botryllus gregalis (Sluiter, 1898)
- Botrylloides insigne Giard, 1872 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides lateritium Beniaminson, 1975 : synonym med Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927
- Botrylloides leachi (Savigny, 1816) : synonym til Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides leptum Herdman, 1899 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides maeandrium Sluiter, 1898 : synonym af Botryllus maeandrius (Sluiter, 1898)
- Botrylloides maeandrius Sluiter, 1898 : synonym af Botryllus maeandrius (Sluiter, 1898)
- Botrylloides magnicoecus Hartmeyer, 1912 : synonym med Botrylloides magnicoecum (Hartmeyer, 1912)
- Botrylloides magnum (Ritter, 1901) : synonym med Botryllus magnus Ritter, 1901
- Botrylloides magnus : synonym til Botryllus magnus Ritter, 1901
- Botrylloides meandrinum Sluiter : synonym for Botryllus maeandrius (Sluiter, 1898)
- Botrylloides namei (Hartmeyer & Michaelsen, 1928) : synonym til Botryllus planus (Van Navn, 1902)
- Botrylloides niger Herdman, 1886 : synonym af Botrylloides nigrum Herdman, 1886
- Botrylloides parvulum Huitfeld-Kaas, 1896 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides parvulus Huitfeld-Kaas, 1896 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides perspicuum Herdman, 1886 : synonym af Botrylloides perspicuus (Herdman, 1886)
- Botrylloides planus : synonym til Botryllus planus (Van Navn, 1902)
- Botrylloides prostratum Giard, 1872 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides purpureum Herdman, 1886 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides pusilla Alder, 1863 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides radiata Alder & Hancock, 1848 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides ramulosa Alder & Hancock, 1848 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides rotifera Milne Edwards, 1841 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides rubrum Milne Edwards, 1841 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides rugosum Gottschaldt, 1894 : synonym med Botrylloides aureum (Sars, 1851)
- Botrylloides sparsa Alder, 1863 : synonym for Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides translucidum Hartmeyer, 1912 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides vinosa Alder & Hancock, 1912 : synonym med Botrylloides leachii (Savigny, 1816)
- Botrylloides violaceum Oka, 1927 : synonym med Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927